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Journal of Korean Society of Ultrasound in Medicine 2002 ; 21 (1) : p.55-64

Correlation of Contrast Enhanced Power Doppler Sonographic
Boo-Kyung Han, M.D. Young-Hyeh Ko, M.D.*,Yeon Hyeon Choe, M.D., Kyoung-Sik Cho, M.D**.
Departments of Radiology and Pathology*, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicin **Department of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center
PURPOSE : To compare the pre-and postenhanced power Doppler sonographic (PDS) findings in malignant and benign breast masses and to correlate between power Doppler area (PDA) and histologic microvessel density (MVD). MATERIALS and METHODS : Forty-seven women with breast masses (27 malignant and 20 benign) underwent PDS before and after an injection of microbubble contrast agent (LevovistⓇ) for five minutes. Using computer-assisted quantification, intratumoral % PDA was calculated. Microvessel density was counted on the digitized image of slides stained with anti CD 31 monoclonal antibody. The statistical analysis was performed using t-test to determine the difference of % PDA between malignant and benign masses and between <2 cm and ≥2 cm in size. The correlation between % PDA and MVD was investigated by Pearson’s correlation test. RESULTS : % PDA on pre-enhancement PDS did not show a statistically significant difference between malignant and benign breast masses (4.3% and 3.9%, p>0.3). On a 30-second post-enhancement PDS, the difference between malignant and benign masses in % PDA showed a statistical significance (28.3% and 11.0%, p<0.05), but the difference in size of masses was not statistically significant (p>0.05). MVD was well correlated with % PDA on post-enhancement PDS (r=0.69), and a stronger correlation was seen in malignant masses (r=0.71). CONCLUSION : Contrast-enhanced PDS is superior in demonstrating the difference of vascularity between malignant and benign breast masses. % PDA after contrast-enhancement exhibited a statistically significant correlation with histologic MVD.
Keyword : Breast Neoplasms, US Ultrasound (US), Doppler studies Angiogenesis
pdf파일 : 55-64한부경.pdf
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