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Journal of Korean Society of Ultrasound in Medicine 1999 ; 18 (3) : p.193-198

Fibroadenomas: Sonographic-Pathologic Correlation
Mi Sung Kim, M.D., Hye Young Choi, M.D., Eun Ah Kim, M.D.,Sun Wha Lee, M.D., Soon Hee Sung, M.D.
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Ewha Womans University, Department of Pathology, Ewha Womans University
PURPOSE : To correlate sonographic appearance and histopathologic findings of fibroadenomas. MATERIALS and METHODS :Forty-one biopsy-proven fibroadenomas were retrospectively evaluated for sonographic-pathologic correlation. The fibroadenomas were histologically classified into sclerotic, myxoid, glandular and mixed type. The stromal cellularity and fibrosis were also classified into mild and severe. The internal echotex-ture and posterior acoustic enhancement of mass in ultrasonogram were correlated with histopathologic find-ings . RESULTS : The pathologic types of fibroadenomas were sclerotic in sixteen, myxoid in thirteen, and glandular or mixed in each of six cases. Most of the sclerotic type showed hypoechoic internal echotexture(68.8%) and myx-oid and glandular types showed isoechoic internal echotexture(84.6%, 83.3% respectively). The hypoechoic masses showed 12 cases of mild(75.0%) and 4 cases of severe(25.0%) in cellularity and 3 cases of mild(18.7%) and 13 cases(81.3%) of severe degree in fibrosis. Most of the myxoid type(77%) showed posterior enhance-ment, and most of the sclerotic type(87.5%)did not show posterior enhancement on ultrasonogram. Posterior enhancement was absent in 22 cases, in which 4 cases(18.2%) showed mild and 18 cases(81.2%) showed severe degree of fibrosis . CONCLUSION : Sclerotic type with mild cellularity and severe fibrosis on histopathology showed hypoechogenicity on ultrasonogram; whereas myxoid and glandular types were predominantly isoechoic. Most of the myxoid type showed posterior enhancement. Sclerotic type with mild cellularity and severe fibrosis did not show poste-rior enhancement.
Keyword : Breast neoplasms, Fibroadenoma, Breast neoplasms, US
pdf파일 : 193김미성.pdf
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